Page 158 - ΝΑΥΤΙΚΑ ΧΡΟΝΙΚΑ - MARTIOS 2023
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ANALYSIS



          LPG Carrier arrivals at Med ports                                                                                        Bulk Carriers arrivals at Med ports

                                                    Up to 15k cbm               25k-50k                61k +                                                Up to 100k cbm               140k cbm+
                                                    15k - 26k                   50k-61k                                                                     100k-140k cbm


          250
                                                                                                                                    250
          200
                                                                                                                                    200
          150
                                                                                                                                    150

          100
                                                                                                                                    100
           50
                                                                                                                                     50

            0
                                                                                                                                      0
                 Algeria            Italy            Spain         Türkiye          Morocco         Greece                              Türkiye    Spain   Italy    Egypt   Morocco Algeria   Greece





         The destination of LPG carriers with a   vided exclusively to Naftika Chronika,                                           time traffic in this region in the second   Bulk carriers
         capacity of 61,000 m3 and above were   the LNG carrier orderbook numbers 327                                              half of 2022 involved mostly smaller and   A significant portion of bulk carrier
         mainly Turkey and Morocco.        ships, the largest of which has a capac-                                                medium-sized tankers, with Handysizes,   activity in the Mediterranean involved
                                           ity of 267,000. Given that the global                                                   MRs, and Aframaxes having the stron-  Türkiye and Spain. However, the wider
         Bulk Carriers                     LNG carrier fleet numbers 671 vessels,                                                  gest presence in the wider region.  region’s bulk carrier market, particularly
         Based on the MarineTraffic data, in the   the orderbook to fleet ratio is 49%.                                            The global Handysize fleet numbers  regarding smaller-size bulk carriers, is
         second half of 2022, there were 20,091   Furthermore, most newbuilds entering                                             around 2,500  vessels, hundreds of   related to the Black Sea and the export
         arrivals of Handysize, Handymax and  the global fleet will have a carrying                                                which sailed in the Mediterranean in  of Ukrainian and Russian goods.
         Panamax bulk carriers in Mediterra-  capacity equal to or exceeding 174,000                                               last year’s second half. According to   In this context, the Handysize and
         nean and French non-Mediterranean   cubic meters. The way the LNG carrier                                                 VesselsValue, the Handysize petro-  Handymax sizes are of particular inter-
         ports. The bulk of the activity concerned   market is evolving shows that it is rap-                                      chemical tanker fleet consists of 226  est: their fleets are comprised of 2,317
         Handysizes, which accounted for 76% of   idly moving away from smaller or medi-                                           ships, while the orderbook of only nine.  and 440 vessels, respectively, while the
         total arrivals.                   um-sized ships towards larger vessels,                                                  Moving on to the sizes of greater inter-  former’s orderbook numbers 196 orders
         The top Mediterranean country in terms   or even the massive Q-Max, primarily                                             est, the hallmark size for carrying oil  and the latter’s 11. However, whether
         of bulk carrier arrivals was Türkiye, which   ordered by companies aiming to accom-                                       products are MR tankers, whose fleet  there will be increasing maritime activ-
         demonstrates the strong presence of  modate Qatar’s export needs.                                                         numbers 2,300 vessels, while the order-  ity in the Mediterranean, using the ships
         bulk carriers in the Eastern Mediterra-  The next day for the LNG carrier                                                 book numbers 118 orders. Also, the   passing through the Bosphorus Strait
         nean.                             market promises to be interesting:                                                      global Aframax                    as a benchmark, remains doubtful, given
                                           With China heading into a summer of                                                     The prevailing optimism about the   the unrelenting conflicts in Eastern
         THE FLEET, THE ORDERBOOK,         extreme weather, its demand for LNG                                                     tanker freight market’s future is not only   Europe.
         AND THE SHORT-TERM OUTLOOK        is expected to be high. At the same                                                     due to the low orderbook. The sanctions   In any case, if there is to be a recovery
                                           time, Europe remains “locked” in LNG                                                    imposed on Russia, especially those on   in the bulk carrier charter market, which
         LNG carriers                      imports, so a possible “rivalry” between                                                Russian oil and its derivatives, have   at the time of writing has been under
         The significant presence of LNG carriers   Europe and China over LNG cargoes                                              separated the energy market into two   pressure for several weeks, there needs
         in the Mediterranean was evident during   cannot be ruled out. It remains to be                                           camps: one that opts for Russian energy   to be increased activity in the econo-
         the previous year, with many of them   seen  whether supply in the global                                                 goods due to their competitive costs   mies of Asia, especially those of India
         having the ports of European Union  market and the number of ships in the                                                 and one that avoids them.         and China.
         countries as their destination. How-  LNG carrier fleet will be enough to pre-                                            Since Russian oil is subject to sanc-
         ever, Europe’s broader shift away from   vent another boom in energy prices.                                              tions and the tankers carrying it might
         Russia’s pipelines and gas has caused                                                                                     face penalties, the “dark” tanker fleet is
         confusion in the energy market and a   Tankers                                                                            growing, reducing the available capac-
         significant appetite for new orders.   Focusing on the Mediterranean as our                                               ity of the fleet participating in the inter-
         According to VesselsValue’s data pro-  area of interest, it is evident that mari-                                         national market.



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