Page 176 - ΝΑΥΤΙΚΑ ΧΡΟΝΙΚΑ - ΜΑΙΟΣ 2024
P. 176

EUROPEAN SHIPYARDS


          Christophe Tytgat underlines the need for a comprehensive strategy to support shipyards
          and the marine equipment sector in Europe in the face of severe competition from Asia.









            CHALLENGES AND


            PROSPECTS OF EUROPEAN



            SHIPBUILDING




          SIGNIFICANT POLITICAL WORK AHEAD















                                           Much of the same                  market for complex and innovative ves-
                                           In March of this year, the Shipyards   sels, a market still dominated by Europe.
                                           and Maritime Equipment Association   This trend is concerning in light of China’s
                                           of Europe, SEA Europe, issued a new   growing dominance over global shipbuild-
                                           market monitoring report showing the   ing, which reflects the country’s determi-
                                           prevailing trends in global shipbuild-  nation to be the No. 1 shipbuilder in the
                                           ing in 2023. As expected, the report   world in all shipbuilding markets.
                                           confirmed  that European shipyards
                                           have continued to suffer from a lack of   Turning the tide: Enhancing Europe’s
                                           competitiveness in global shipbuilding,   maritime industrial capacity in light of
                                           mainly due to Asia’s unequal trading   geopolitical tensions
                                           practices and state support. It also reaf-  Despite the well-known longstanding
                                           firmed China and South Korea’s domi-  challenges and worrying findings in the
                                           nance in the global shipbuilding market,   report, there is a light at the end of the
                                           securing 55% and 26% of new orders,   tunnel. European shipbuilding is and
                                           respectively, in 2023. In comparison,   wants to remain a dynamic and innova-
                                           European shipyards only received 7%   tive industry, committed to excelling in
                                           of new orders.                    the niche markets of complex shipbuild-
                                           Moreover, the  report  confirmed that   ing and the promising markets of green
                                           European shipowners, contrary to their   and digital solutions.
                                           Asian competitors, hardly order domesti-  The industry’s ambition is clear:  to
                                           cally. Instead, European shipowners order   remain a global technological leader
                                           massively outside Europe, notably in   that aims to build and retrofit 10,000
                                           Asia, due to significant price differences   sustainable and digitalised vessels by
                                           between European and Asian shipyards.   2035 by capitalising on the opportuni-
                                           Lastly, the report revealed another wor-  ties presented by the twin green and
          by Christophe Tytgat,            rying trend for Europe, notably China’s   digital transitions. European shipyards
          Secretary General of SEA Europe  rise as a strong competitor in the niche   are confident they have the relevant


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