Page 50 - ΝΑΥΤΙΚΑ ΧΡΟΝΙΚΑ - MARTIOS 2023
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ON THE SEAFRONT



          MAERSK SOUNDS THE ALARM          reasons has shaken the international
          DESPITE HIGH PROFITS             shipping industry.
          Danish shipping giant Maersk posted   According to a recent analysis by Xclu-
          record profits in 2022; however, its   siv Shipbrokers, India is a “small mari-
          financial report predicts a possible  time trade giant” responsible for 17% of
          four-fold  reduction  in  revenues  in   the world’s seaborne iron ore trade, 19%
          2023 due to lower freight rates and  of the world’s seaborne coal trade, and
          container volumes.               2% of the world’s seaborne grain trade.


































          Maersk expects underlying earnings   Furthermore, regarding liquid bulk car-
          before interest, taxation, depreciation,   goes, India is responsible for 12% of the
          and amortisation (EBITDA) of $8-11  world’s crude oil trade and 7% of the
          billion in 2023, compared with $36.8   world’s seaborne oil product trade.
          billion last year. In addition, it expects  At the same time, MarineTraffic has
          global demand for shipping containers   released some interesting data on the
          to fall by as much as 2.5% as a build-up   arrival of 25+-year-old ships in India in
          in inventories is unwound.       2022. A total of 3,802 bulkers and tank-
          “Freight rates have stabilised at a   ers built before 1998 arrived in Indian
          lower level that is not catastrophic   ports last year.
          for us,” Maersk’s CEO Vincent Clerc  At the same time, the ban will also sig-
          told journalists. He added that the   nificantly impact ships over 20 years
          company’s strategic pursuit is to keep   of age that are/will be registered in
          costs low at a time when it has been   the Indian registry. MarineTraffic data
          buying up warehouses and distribu-  shows that 5% (or 753) of the vessels
          tion networks to offer an end-to-end  under the Indian flag were built before
          transportation service rather than just   2003. Of these, 133 are tankers, and 61
          container shipping.              are bulkers.
                                           However,  the  ban  will  have  mini-
          INDIA, A NO-GO ZONE FOR          mal impact on containerships, as the
          OVERAGE SHIPS: THE BAN’S         number of containerships approaching
          EFFECTS ON TANKERS AND           or exceeding 30 years is very small. In
          BULKERS                          addition, Xclusiv noted that the large
          India’s decision a few weeks ago to ban   number of orders placed in recent years
          ships over 25 years old from entering  would renew the fleet.
          its ports for environmental and security


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