Page 30 - ΝΑΥΤΙΚΑ ΧΡΟΝΙΚΑ - ΜΑΙΟΣ 2024
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EUROPEAN SHIPPING


         IMO must also deliver a regulatory framework,                  However, scaling up is necessary and requires
         including a fuel standard and a pricing mecha-                 the commitment of the entire value chain,
         nism. We need to bridge the gap between the                    from fuel producers, engine manufacturers,
         cost of fossil and green fuels in an intelligent               and ports to shipowners, which may prove
         and efficient manner.                                          challenging. Scaling up would facilitate the
                                                                        commercialisation of ammonia engines or
          ❸      Are there any viable solutions for the                 hydrogen production, which may serve as a
                 decarbonisation of shipping, partic-                   basis for e-fuels.
                 ularly in the short-sea shipping sec-                  Many interesting and promising develop-
                 tor?                                                   ments are taking place, but there is still a long
         Two main paths must be followed: energy                        way to go before the green fuels necessary to
         efficiency and adopting green fuels and pro-                   decarbonise shipping are available.
         pulsion systems. There are still benefits to be                The ETS, along with FuelEU, can be  the
         gained from better energy efficiency, as the                   answer to the industry’s “chicken-and-egg”
         cleanest energy is the energy not used. This                   situation. These initiatives constitute a crucial
         is a vital issue within the IMO, as the Carbon                 step in creating incentives for shipowners and
         Intensity Index (CII) and the ETS will act as an   As major    energy producers to secure both demand and
         incentive in this regard.                     players          supply of green fuels. Therefore, I am confi-
         However, focusing solely on energy efficiency   in European    dent that a market will emerge.
         does not necessarily tackle the issue of abso-  shipping,
         lute emissions, which is crucial to minimising   Greece        ❺      In a survey conducted by Dan-
         climate impact. In this context, adopting green   and Denmark         ish Shipping in 2023, an alarming
         fuels is paramount for the industry to achieve   have built           number of incidents of harassment
         climate neutrality by 2050.                   a solid                 on Danish-flagged ships were
         A major challenge we face is scale. Many more   relationship          recorded. As the issue of inclusion
         green fuels are required than are currently   of mutual               is becoming increasingly relevant
         being produced, and production facilities and   respect over          in shipping, what strategies are you
         infrastructure for these fuels need to be built.   the years.         implementing to prevent and man-
         Nevertheless, this issue does not pertain solely   We anticipate      age such incidents?
         to the shipping sector; collaboration with      this           Everyone, regardless of gender, nationality,
         public authorities, infrastructure parties, and   relationship   or sexual orientation, should be able to work
         energy providers is essential to the success of   will only    safely onboard a Danish-flagged ship without
         the green transition.                       strengthen         fearing bullying or harassment, and that is the
         Additionally, increasing the electrification   going           end of the matter.
         of commercial short-sea vessels could also   forward as we     Therefore, Danish shipping companies have
         contribute to the solution for shipping. While   share a common   persistently focused on changing the culture
         renewable fuels are key, other technical ini-  understanding   onboard ships and ensuring inclusivity for
         tiatives are also relevant, especially when it   of our        everyone. It is a challenge that can only be
         comes to short-sea shipping. Therefore, I have   differences    solved through cooperation between indus-
         high expectations for the dedicated maritime   and interests.  try stakeholders, the authorities, and trade
         calls for proposals that will soon be announced                unions.
         by the EU ETS Innovation Fund.                                 Danish Shipping has contributed to drafting a
                                                                        series of measures aimed at preventing bully-
          ❹      The forthcoming implementation                         ing and harassment onboard Danish-flagged
                 of the FuelEU Maritime in 2025 has                     ships, as presented by the Danish Minister
                 been welcomed as a step in the right                   of Industry, Business and Financial Affairs,
                 direction by European shipping’s                       Morten Bødskov, on February 5 of this year.
                 stakeholders. However, is the Euro-                    The measures include, among other things,
                 pean shipping industry ready, and can                  targeted training for ship management and
                 fuel suppliers provide clean fuels in                  establishing better complaint mechanisms
                 sufficient quantities?                                 for victims of harassment or bullying. In par-
         To conquer the future, one needs to prepare                    ticularly severe cases, courts should be able
         now, which is why we are facing relatively mod-                to prohibit an offender from serving on Dan-
         est targets for the beginning of the FuelEU.                   ish ships.  Furthermore, the Sea Health and
         At the moment, several major shipowners are                    Welfare Service will have more opportunities
         presenting green-fueled newbuilds, demon-                      to prevent and handle cases of bullying and
         strating the feasibility of such an undertaking.               harassment.


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